gpio_ll_arch.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freie Universität Berlin
3  * 2017 OTA keys S.A.
4  * 2023 Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
7  * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
8  * directory for more details.
9  */
10 
22 #ifndef GPIO_LL_ARCH_H
23 #define GPIO_LL_ARCH_H
24 
25 #include "architecture.h"
26 #include "periph_cpu.h"
27 
28 #ifdef __cplusplus
29 extern "C" {
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef DOXYGEN /* hide implementation specific details from Doxygen */
33 
34 /* Provide base address of the GPIO peripheral via APB */
35 #if defined(PORT_SEC)
36 # define GPIO_APB_BASE PORT_SEC
37 #else
38 # define GPIO_APB_BASE PORT
39 #endif
40 
41 /* Provide base address of the GPIO peripheral via IOBUS */
42 #if defined(PORT_IOBUS_SEC)
43 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE PORT_IOBUS_SEC
44 #elif defined(PORT_IOBUS)
45 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE PORT_IOBUS
46 #else
47 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE GPIO_APB_BASE /* no IOBUS present, fall back to APB */
48 #endif
49 
50 #define GPIO_PORT_NUMBERING_ALPHABETIC 1
51 
52 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 1
53 # define GPIO_PORT_0 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0])
54 #endif
55 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 2
56 # define GPIO_PORT_1 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[1])
57 #endif
58 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 3
59 # define GPIO_PORT_2 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[2])
60 #endif
61 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 4
62 # define GPIO_PORT_3 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[3])
63 #endif
64 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 5
65 # define GPIO_PORT_4 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[4])
66 #endif
67 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 5
68 # define GPIO_PORT_4 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[4])
69 #endif
70 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 6
71 # define GPIO_PORT_5 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[5])
72 #endif
73 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 7
74 # define GPIO_PORT_6 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[6])
75 #endif
76 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 8
77 # define GPIO_PORT_7 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[7])
78 #endif
79 
83 #define GPIO_PORT(num) ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[(num)])
84 
88 #define GPIO_PORT_NUM(port) \
89  (((port) - (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]) / sizeof(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]))
90 
91 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
92 {
93  return (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[num];
94 }
95 
96 static inline uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
97 {
98  return (port - (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]) / sizeof(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]);
99 }
100 
101 static inline PortGroup *sam0_gpio_iobus2ap(PortGroup *iobus)
102 {
103  const uintptr_t iobus_base = (uintptr_t)GPIO_IOBUS_BASE;
104  const uintptr_t apb_base = (uintptr_t)GPIO_APB_BASE;
105 
106  return (PortGroup *)((uintptr_t)iobus - (iobus_base - apb_base));
107 }
108 
109 static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
110 {
111  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
112  if (!IS_USED(MODULE_PERIPH_GPIO_FAST_READ)) {
113  p = sam0_gpio_iobus2ap(p);
114  }
115  return p->IN.reg;
116 }
117 
118 static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
119 {
120  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
121  return p->OUT.reg;
122 }
123 
124 static inline void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
125 {
126  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
127  p->OUTSET.reg = mask;
128 }
129 
130 static inline void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
131 {
132  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
133  p->OUTCLR.reg = mask;
134 }
135 
136 static inline void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
137 {
138  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
139  p->OUTTGL.reg = mask;
140 }
141 
142 static inline void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
143 {
144  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
145  p->OUT.reg = mask;
146 }
147 
148 static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t outputs)
149 {
150  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
151  p->DIRSET.reg = outputs;
152 }
153 
154 static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t inputs)
155 {
156  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
157  p->DIRCLR.reg = inputs;
158 }
159 
160 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
161 {
162  /* GPIO LL and legacy GPIO API may disagree on what is the GPIO base
163  * address if one is using the IOBUS and the other is using the APB for
164  * access. In this case, we need to do impedance matching by adding the
165  * offset. */
166  const uintptr_t gpio_ll_base = GPIO_PORT_0;
167  const uintptr_t gpio_legacy_base = GPIO_PIN(0, 0) & ~(0x1f);
168  uintptr_t addr = (pin & ~(0x1f));
169 
170  return addr + (gpio_ll_base - gpio_legacy_base);
171 }
172 
173 static inline uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
174 {
175  return pin & 0x1f;
176 }
177 
178 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
179 {
180  return (gpio_port_t)addr;
181 }
182 
183 static inline void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
184 {
185  if (port < GPIO_PORT(0)) {
186  return (void *)port;
187  }
188  if (port > GPIO_PORT(ARRAY_SIZE(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group))) {
189  return (void *)port;
190  }
191 
192  return NULL;
193 }
194 
195 static inline bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
196 {
197  return (num < ARRAY_SIZE(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group));
198 }
199 
200 #endif /* DOXYGEN */
201 #ifdef __cplusplus
202 }
203 #endif
204 
205 #endif /* GPIO_LL_ARCH_H */
Platform-independent access to architecture details.
#define GPIO_PIN(x, y)
Define a CPU specific GPIO pin generator macro.
Definition: periph_cpu.h:46
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a)
Calculate the number of elements in a static array.
Definition: container.h:83
#define GPIO_PORT_0
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port labeled 0.
Definition: gpio_ll.h:122
static uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
Extract the pin number from a gpio_t
static void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
Extract a data pointer that was packed by gpio_port_pack_addr.
static void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg |= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port number num.
static gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
Pack a pointer into a gpio_port_t.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to outputs.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to inputs.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current input value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
Extract the gpio_port_t from a gpio_t
uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
Get the number of the GPIO port port refers to.
static bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
Check if the given number is a valid argument for gpio_port.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current output value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg &= ~mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg ^= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t state)
Perform a masked write operation on the I/O register of the port.
uintptr_t gpio_port_t
GPIO port type.
Definition: gpio_ll.h:87
uint< NUM > _t uword_t
Word sized unsigned integer.
Definition: architecture.h:70
#define IS_USED(module)
Checks whether a module is being used or not.
Definition: modules.h:71