gpio_ll_arch.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freie Universität Berlin
3  * 2017 OTA keys S.A.
4  * 2023 Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
7  * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
8  * directory for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #pragma once
12 
24 #include "architecture.h"
25 #include "periph_cpu.h"
26 
27 #ifdef __cplusplus
28 extern "C" {
29 #endif
30 
31 #ifndef DOXYGEN /* hide implementation specific details from Doxygen */
32 
33 /* Provide base address of the GPIO peripheral via APB */
34 #if defined(PORT_SEC)
35 # define GPIO_APB_BASE PORT_SEC
36 #else
37 # define GPIO_APB_BASE PORT
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Provide base address of the GPIO peripheral via IOBUS */
41 #if defined(PORT_IOBUS_SEC)
42 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE PORT_IOBUS_SEC
43 #elif defined(PORT_IOBUS)
44 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE PORT_IOBUS
45 #else
46 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE GPIO_APB_BASE /* no IOBUS present, fall back to APB */
47 #endif
48 
49 #define GPIO_PORT_NUMBERING_ALPHABETIC 1
50 
51 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 1
52 # define GPIO_PORT_0 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0])
53 #endif
54 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 2
55 # define GPIO_PORT_1 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[1])
56 #endif
57 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 3
58 # define GPIO_PORT_2 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[2])
59 #endif
60 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 4
61 # define GPIO_PORT_3 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[3])
62 #endif
63 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 5
64 # define GPIO_PORT_4 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[4])
65 #endif
66 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 5
67 # define GPIO_PORT_4 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[4])
68 #endif
69 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 6
70 # define GPIO_PORT_5 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[5])
71 #endif
72 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 7
73 # define GPIO_PORT_6 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[6])
74 #endif
75 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 8
76 # define GPIO_PORT_7 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[7])
77 #endif
78 
82 #define GPIO_PORT(num) ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[(num)])
83 
87 #define GPIO_PORT_NUM(port) \
88  (((port) - (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]) / sizeof(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]))
89 
90 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
91 {
92  return (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[num];
93 }
94 
95 static inline uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
96 {
97  return (port - (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]) / sizeof(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]);
98 }
99 
100 static inline PortGroup *sam0_gpio_iobus2ap(PortGroup *iobus)
101 {
102  const uintptr_t iobus_base = (uintptr_t)GPIO_IOBUS_BASE;
103  const uintptr_t apb_base = (uintptr_t)GPIO_APB_BASE;
104 
105  return (PortGroup *)((uintptr_t)iobus - (iobus_base - apb_base));
106 }
107 
108 static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
109 {
110  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
111  if (!IS_USED(MODULE_PERIPH_GPIO_FAST_READ)) {
112  p = sam0_gpio_iobus2ap(p);
113  }
114  return p->IN.reg;
115 }
116 
117 static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
118 {
119  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
120  return p->OUT.reg;
121 }
122 
123 static inline void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
124 {
125  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
126  p->OUTSET.reg = mask;
127 }
128 
129 static inline void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
130 {
131  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
132  p->OUTCLR.reg = mask;
133 }
134 
135 static inline void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
136 {
137  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
138  p->OUTTGL.reg = mask;
139 }
140 
141 static inline void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
142 {
143  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
144  p->OUT.reg = mask;
145 }
146 
147 static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t outputs)
148 {
149  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
150  p->DIRSET.reg = outputs;
151 }
152 
153 static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t inputs)
154 {
155  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
156  p->DIRCLR.reg = inputs;
157 }
158 
159 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
160 {
161  /* GPIO LL and legacy GPIO API may disagree on what is the GPIO base
162  * address if one is using the IOBUS and the other is using the APB for
163  * access. In this case, we need to do impedance matching by adding the
164  * offset. */
165  const uintptr_t gpio_ll_base = GPIO_PORT_0;
166  const uintptr_t gpio_legacy_base = GPIO_PIN(0, 0) & ~(0x1f);
167  uintptr_t addr = (pin & ~(0x1f));
168 
169  return addr + (gpio_ll_base - gpio_legacy_base);
170 }
171 
172 static inline uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
173 {
174  return pin & 0x1f;
175 }
176 
177 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
178 {
179  return (gpio_port_t)addr;
180 }
181 
182 static inline void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
183 {
184  if (port < GPIO_PORT(0)) {
185  return (void *)port;
186  }
187  if (port > GPIO_PORT(ARRAY_SIZE(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group))) {
188  return (void *)port;
189  }
190 
191  return NULL;
192 }
193 
194 static inline bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
195 {
196  return (num < ARRAY_SIZE(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group));
197 }
198 
199 #endif /* DOXYGEN */
200 #ifdef __cplusplus
201 }
202 #endif
203 
Platform-independent access to architecture details.
#define GPIO_PIN(x, y)
Define a CPU specific GPIO pin generator macro.
Definition: periph_cpu.h:45
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a)
Calculate the number of elements in a static array.
Definition: container.h:82
#define GPIO_PORT_0
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port labeled 0.
Definition: gpio_ll.h:129
static uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
Extract the pin number from a gpio_t
static void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
Extract a data pointer that was packed by gpio_port_pack_addr.
static void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg |= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port number num.
static gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
Pack a pointer into a gpio_port_t.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to outputs.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to inputs.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current input value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
Extract the gpio_port_t from a gpio_t
uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
Get the number of the GPIO port port refers to.
static bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
Check if the given number is a valid argument for gpio_port.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current output value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg &= ~mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg ^= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t state)
Perform a masked write operation on the I/O register of the port.
uintptr_t gpio_port_t
GPIO port type.
Definition: gpio_ll.h:95
uint< NUM > _t uword_t
Word sized unsigned integer.
Definition: architecture.h:69
#define IS_USED(module)
Checks whether a module is being used or not.
Definition: modules.h:70