cache.h
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1 /*
2  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 HAW Hamburg
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
4  */
5 
6 #pragma once
7 
21 #include <assert.h>
22 #include <stdbool.h>
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 #include "clist.h"
25 #include "net/nanocoap.h"
26 #include "hashes/sha256.h"
27 #include "ztimer.h"
28 
29 #ifdef __cplusplus
30 extern "C" {
31 #endif
32 
36 #ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_ENTRIES
37 #define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_ENTRIES (8)
38 #endif
39 
43 #ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_KEY_LENGTH
44 #define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_KEY_LENGTH (8)
45 #endif
46 
50 #ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_RESPONSE_SIZE
51 #define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_RESPONSE_SIZE (128)
52 #endif
53 
57 typedef struct {
62 
67 
72 
76  uint8_t response_buf[CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_RESPONSE_SIZE];
77 
78  size_t response_len;
80  uint8_t request_method;
81 #if IS_USED(MODULE_GCOAP) || defined(DOXYGEN)
82  bool truncated;
83 #endif /* IS_USED(MODULE_GCOAP) || defined(DOXYGEN) */
84 
89  uint32_t max_age;
91 
99 
109 
113 #if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_CACHE)
114 void nanocoap_cache_init(void);
115 #else
116 static inline void nanocoap_cache_init(void)
117 {
118  return;
119 }
120 #endif
121 
128 
135 
148 nanocoap_cache_entry_t *nanocoap_cache_process(const uint8_t *cache_key, unsigned request_method,
149  const coap_pkt_t *resp, size_t resp_len);
162  const coap_pkt_t *resp,
163  size_t resp_len);
164 
177  unsigned request_method,
178  const coap_pkt_t *resp,
179  size_t resp_len);
180 
190 
200 
210 
217 void nanocoap_cache_key_generate(const coap_pkt_t *req, uint8_t *cache_key);
218 
225 void nanocoap_cache_key_options_generate(const coap_pkt_t *req, void *cache_key);
226 
238 
248 ssize_t nanocoap_cache_key_compare(uint8_t *cache_key1, uint8_t *cache_key2);
249 
259 static inline bool nanocoap_cache_entry_is_stale(const nanocoap_cache_entry_t *ce, uint32_t now)
260 {
261  /* see https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serial_number_arithmetic&oldid=1085516466#General_solution */
262  return ((int)(now - ce->max_age) > 0);
263 }
264 
265 #ifdef __cplusplus
266 }
267 #endif
POSIX.1-2008 compliant version of the assert macro.
Circular linked list.
size_t nanocoap_cache_used_count(void)
Returns the number of cached entries.
nanocoap_cache_entry_t * nanocoap_cache_add_by_req(const coap_pkt_t *req, const coap_pkt_t *resp, size_t resp_len)
Creates a new or gets an existing cache entry using the request packet.
int(* nanocoap_cache_update_strategy_t)(clist_node_t *node)
Typedef for the cache update strategy on element access.
Definition: cache.h:108
void nanocoap_cache_key_blockreq_options_generate(const coap_pkt_t *req, void *cache_key)
Generates a cache key based on only the options in req without any of the blockwise options included ...
nanocoap_cache_entry_t * nanocoap_cache_request_lookup(const coap_pkt_t *req)
Performs a cache lookup based on the req.
int(* nanocoap_cache_replacement_strategy_t)(void)
Typedef for the cache replacement strategy on full cache list.
Definition: cache.h:98
int nanocoap_cache_del(const nanocoap_cache_entry_t *ce)
Deletes the provided cache entry ce.
void nanocoap_cache_key_options_generate(const coap_pkt_t *req, void *cache_key)
Generates a cache key based on only the options in req.
#define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_RESPONSE_SIZE
Size of the buffer to store responses in the cache.
Definition: cache.h:51
size_t nanocoap_cache_free_count(void)
Returns the number of unused cache entries.
nanocoap_cache_entry_t * nanocoap_cache_add_by_key(const uint8_t *cache_key, unsigned request_method, const coap_pkt_t *resp, size_t resp_len)
Creates a new or gets an existing cache entry using the cache key.
void nanocoap_cache_key_generate(const coap_pkt_t *req, uint8_t *cache_key)
Generates a cache key based on the request req.
ssize_t nanocoap_cache_key_compare(uint8_t *cache_key1, uint8_t *cache_key2)
Compares two cache keys.
static void nanocoap_cache_init(void)
Initializes the internal state of the nanocoap cache.
Definition: cache.h:116
nanocoap_cache_entry_t * nanocoap_cache_process(const uint8_t *cache_key, unsigned request_method, const coap_pkt_t *resp, size_t resp_len)
Determines if a response is cacheable and modifies the cache as reflected in RFC7252,...
nanocoap_cache_entry_t * nanocoap_cache_key_lookup(const uint8_t *cache_key)
Performs a cache lookup based on the cache key of a request.
static bool nanocoap_cache_entry_is_stale(const nanocoap_cache_entry_t *ce, uint32_t now)
Check if the Max-Age of a cache entry has passed.
Definition: cache.h:259
#define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_CACHE_KEY_LENGTH
The length of the cache key in bytes.
Definition: cache.h:44
time_point now()
Returns the current time saved in a time point.
Definition: chrono.hpp:104
nanocoap API
Header definitions for the SHA256 hash function.
CoAP PDU parsing context structure.
Definition: nanocoap.h:218
List node structure.
Definition: list.h:36
Cache container that holds a coap_pkt_t struct.
Definition: cache.h:57
uint8_t request_method
the method of the initial request
Definition: cache.h:80
coap_pkt_t response_pkt
packet representation of the response
Definition: cache.h:71
uint32_t max_age
absolute system time in seconds until which this cache entry is considered valid.
Definition: cache.h:89
size_t response_len
length of the message in response
Definition: cache.h:78
clist_node_t node
needed for clist_t, must be the first struct member!
Definition: cache.h:61
bool truncated
the cached response is truncated
Definition: cache.h:82
ztimer API