gpio_ll_arch.h
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1 /*
2  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016 Freie Universität Berlin
3  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2017 OTA keys S.A.
4  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
6  */
7 
8 #pragma once
9 
21 #include "architecture.h"
22 #include "periph_cpu.h"
23 
24 #ifdef __cplusplus
25 extern "C" {
26 #endif
27 
28 #ifndef DOXYGEN /* hide implementation specific details from Doxygen */
29 
30 /* Provide base address of the GPIO peripheral via APB */
31 #if defined(PORT_SEC)
32 # define GPIO_APB_BASE PORT_SEC
33 #else
34 # define GPIO_APB_BASE PORT
35 #endif
36 
37 /* Provide base address of the GPIO peripheral via IOBUS */
38 #if defined(PORT_IOBUS_SEC)
39 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE PORT_IOBUS_SEC
40 #elif defined(PORT_IOBUS)
41 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE PORT_IOBUS
42 #else
43 # define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE GPIO_APB_BASE /* no IOBUS present, fall back to APB */
44 #endif
45 
46 #define GPIO_PORT_NUMBERING_ALPHABETIC 1
47 
48 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 1
49 # define GPIO_PORT_0 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0])
50 #endif
51 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 2
52 # define GPIO_PORT_1 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[1])
53 #endif
54 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 3
55 # define GPIO_PORT_2 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[2])
56 #endif
57 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 4
58 # define GPIO_PORT_3 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[3])
59 #endif
60 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 5
61 # define GPIO_PORT_4 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[4])
62 #endif
63 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 5
64 # define GPIO_PORT_4 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[4])
65 #endif
66 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 6
67 # define GPIO_PORT_5 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[5])
68 #endif
69 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 7
70 # define GPIO_PORT_6 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[6])
71 #endif
72 #if PORT_GROUPS >= 8
73 # define GPIO_PORT_7 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[7])
74 #endif
75 
79 #define GPIO_PORT(num) ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[(num)])
80 
84 #define GPIO_PORT_NUM(port) \
85  (((port) - (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]) / sizeof(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]))
86 
87 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
88 {
89  return (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[num];
90 }
91 
92 static inline uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
93 {
94  return (port - (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]) / sizeof(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]);
95 }
96 
97 static inline PortGroup *sam0_gpio_iobus2ap(PortGroup *iobus)
98 {
99  const uintptr_t iobus_base = (uintptr_t)GPIO_IOBUS_BASE;
100  const uintptr_t apb_base = (uintptr_t)GPIO_APB_BASE;
101 
102  return (PortGroup *)((uintptr_t)iobus - (iobus_base - apb_base));
103 }
104 
105 static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
106 {
107  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
108  if (!IS_USED(MODULE_PERIPH_GPIO_FAST_READ)) {
109  p = sam0_gpio_iobus2ap(p);
110  }
111  return p->IN.reg;
112 }
113 
114 static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
115 {
116  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
117  return p->OUT.reg;
118 }
119 
120 static inline void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
121 {
122  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
123  p->OUTSET.reg = mask;
124 }
125 
126 static inline void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
127 {
128  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
129  p->OUTCLR.reg = mask;
130 }
131 
132 static inline void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
133 {
134  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
135  p->OUTTGL.reg = mask;
136 }
137 
138 static inline void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
139 {
140  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
141  p->OUT.reg = mask;
142 }
143 
144 static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t outputs)
145 {
146  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
147  p->DIRSET.reg = outputs;
148 }
149 
150 static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t inputs)
151 {
152  PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
153  p->DIRCLR.reg = inputs;
154 }
155 
156 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
157 {
158  /* GPIO LL and legacy GPIO API may disagree on what is the GPIO base
159  * address if one is using the IOBUS and the other is using the APB for
160  * access. In this case, we need to do impedance matching by adding the
161  * offset. */
162  const uintptr_t gpio_ll_base = GPIO_PORT_0;
163  const uintptr_t gpio_legacy_base = GPIO_PIN(0, 0) & ~(0x1f);
164  uintptr_t addr = (pin & ~(0x1f));
165 
166  return addr + (gpio_ll_base - gpio_legacy_base);
167 }
168 
169 static inline uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
170 {
171  return pin & 0x1f;
172 }
173 
174 static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
175 {
176  return (gpio_port_t)addr;
177 }
178 
179 static inline void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
180 {
181  if (port < GPIO_PORT(0)) {
182  return (void *)port;
183  }
184  if (port > GPIO_PORT(ARRAY_SIZE(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group))) {
185  return (void *)port;
186  }
187 
188  return NULL;
189 }
190 
191 static inline bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
192 {
193  return (num < ARRAY_SIZE(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group));
194 }
195 
196 #endif /* DOXYGEN */
197 #ifdef __cplusplus
198 }
199 #endif
200 
Platform-independent access to architecture details.
#define GPIO_PIN(x, y)
Define a CPU specific GPIO pin generator macro.
Definition: periph_cpu.h:42
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a)
Calculate the number of elements in a static array.
Definition: container.h:82
#define GPIO_PORT_0
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port labeled 0.
Definition: gpio_ll.h:129
static uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
Extract the pin number from a gpio_t
static void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
Extract a data pointer that was packed by gpio_port_pack_addr.
static void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg |= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port number num.
static gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
Pack a pointer into a gpio_port_t.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to outputs.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to inputs.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current input value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
Extract the gpio_port_t from a gpio_t
uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
Get the number of the GPIO port port refers to.
static bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
Check if the given number is a valid argument for gpio_port.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current output value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg &= ~mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg ^= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t state)
Perform a masked write operation on the I/O register of the port.
uintptr_t gpio_port_t
GPIO port type.
Definition: gpio_ll.h:95
uint< NUM > _t uword_t
Word sized unsigned integer.
Definition: architecture.h:69
#define IS_USED(module)
Checks whether a module is being used or not.
Definition: modules.h:70