nanocoap_sock.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
3  * 2018 Inria
4  * 2018 Freie Universität Berlin
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
7  * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
8  * directory for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #pragma once
12 
140 #include <stdint.h>
141 #include <unistd.h>
142 
143 #include "random.h"
144 #include "net/nanocoap.h"
145 #include "net/sock/udp.h"
146 #include "net/sock/util.h"
147 #if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS)
148 #include "net/credman.h"
149 #include "net/sock/dtls.h"
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef __cplusplus
153 extern "C" {
154 #endif
155 
160 #ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_DTLS_TAG
161 #define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_DTLS_TAG (0xc0ab)
162 #endif
163 
168 #ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SERVER_BUF_SIZE
169 #define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SERVER_BUF_SIZE ((1 << (CONFIG_NANOCOAP_BLOCKSIZE_DEFAULT + 3)) \
170  + CONFIG_NANOCOAP_URI_MAX + 16)
171 #endif
172 
176 #ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SERVER_STACK_SIZE
177 #define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SERVER_STACK_SIZE THREAD_STACKSIZE_DEFAULT
178 #endif
179 
188 #ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_BLOCK_TOKEN
189 #define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_BLOCK_TOKEN (0)
190 #endif
191 
195 #ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_EVENT_PRIO
196 # define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_EVENT_PRIO EVENT_PRIO_MEDIUM
197 #endif
198 
202 typedef enum {
206 
210 typedef struct {
212 #if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS) || defined(DOXYGEN)
218 #endif
219  uint16_t msg_id;
223 
227 typedef struct {
229  const char *path;
230  uint32_t blknum;
232  uint8_t blksize;
234 
238 typedef struct {
240  void *arg;
243 
247 typedef struct {
250  uint8_t token[COAP_TOKEN_LENGTH_MAX];
251  uint8_t tkl;
252  uint8_t no_response;
254 
278  coap_pkt_t *pkt, const coap_request_ctx_t *req);
279 
291  const coap_request_ctx_t *req);
292 
317  unsigned code, unsigned type,
318  const void *payload, size_t len);
319 
346  void *buf, size_t buf_len,
347  unsigned code, unsigned type,
348  uint16_t msg_id);
349 
370  const iolist_t *reply);
371 
412 
424  const coap_pkt_t *req_pkt);
425 
432  uint16_t msg_id);
433 
449 
462 void nanocoap_notify_observers_simple(const coap_resource_t *res, uint32_t obs,
463  const void *payload, size_t payload_len);
464 
473 static inline uint16_t nanocoap_sock_next_msg_id(nanocoap_sock_t *sock)
474 {
475  return sock->msg_id++;
476 }
477 
490 int nanocoap_server(sock_udp_ep_t *local, uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize);
491 
503 
514 static inline int nanocoap_sock_connect(nanocoap_sock_t *sock,
515  const sock_udp_ep_t *local,
516  const sock_udp_ep_t *remote)
517 {
518 #if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS)
519  sock->type = COAP_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP;
520 #endif
521  sock->msg_id = random_uint32();
522 
523  return sock_udp_create(&sock->udp, local, remote, 0);
524 }
525 
526 #if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS) || DOXYGEN
540  const sock_udp_ep_t *remote, credman_tag_t tag);
541 #endif
542 
552 int nanocoap_sock_url_connect(const char *url, nanocoap_sock_t *sock);
553 
559 static inline void nanocoap_sock_close(nanocoap_sock_t *sock)
560 {
561 #if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS)
562  if (sock->type == COAP_SOCKET_TYPE_DTLS) {
564  sock_dtls_close(&sock->dtls);
565  }
566 #endif
567  sock_udp_close(&sock->udp);
568 }
569 
585 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_observe_url(const char *url, coap_observe_client_t *ctx,
586  coap_request_cb_t cb, void *arg);
602 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_unobserve_url(const char *url, coap_observe_client_t *ctx);
603 
618 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_get(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
619  void *response, size_t len_max);
620 
635 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_get_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
636  void *response, size_t len_max);
637 
654 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
655  const void *request, size_t len,
656  void *response, size_t len_max);
657 
674 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
675  const void *request, size_t len,
676  void *response, size_t len_max);
677 
690 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put_url(const char *url,
691  const void *request, size_t len,
692  void *response, size_t len_max);
693 
711 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
712  const void *request, size_t len,
713  void *response, size_t len_max);
714 
732 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
733  const void *request, size_t len,
734  void *response, size_t len_max);
735 
748 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post_url(const char *url,
749  const void *request, size_t len,
750  void *response, size_t len_max);
751 
769 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
770  const void *request, size_t len,
771  void *response, size_t len_max);
772 
790 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
791  const void *request, size_t len,
792  void *response, size_t len_max);
793 
807 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch_url(const char *url,
808  const void *request, size_t len,
809  void *response, size_t len_max);
810 
822 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_delete(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path);
823 
832 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_delete_url(const char *url);
833 
850 int nanocoap_sock_get_blockwise(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
851  coap_blksize_t blksize,
852  coap_blockwise_cb_t callback, void *arg);
853 
869 int nanocoap_sock_get_slice(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
870  coap_blksize_t blksize, size_t offset,
871  void *dst, size_t len);
872 
890 int nanocoap_get_blockwise_url(const char *url,
891  coap_blksize_t blksize,
892  coap_blockwise_cb_t callback, void *arg);
893 
913 ssize_t nanocoap_get_blockwise_url_to_buf(const char *url,
914  coap_blksize_t blksize,
915  void *buf, size_t len);
916 
936 ssize_t nanocoap_get_blockwise_to_buf(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
937  coap_blksize_t blksize,
938  void *buf, size_t len);
939 
952 ssize_t nanocoap_sock_request(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pkt, size_t len);
953 
978  coap_request_cb_t cb, void *arg);
979 
996 ssize_t nanocoap_request(coap_pkt_t *pkt, const sock_udp_ep_t *local,
997  const sock_udp_ep_t *remote, size_t len);
998 
1012  nanocoap_sock_t *sock,
1013  const char *url,
1014  coap_method_t method,
1015  coap_blksize_t blksize)
1016 {
1017  ctx->sock = sock;
1018  ctx->path = sock_urlpath(url);
1019  ctx->blknum = 0;
1020  ctx->method = method;
1021  ctx->blksize = blksize;
1022  return nanocoap_sock_url_connect(url, ctx->sock);
1023 }
1024 
1046  const void *data, size_t len, bool more,
1047  coap_request_cb_t cb, void *arg);
1048 #ifdef __cplusplus
1049 }
1050 #endif
(D)TLS credentials management module definitions
int16_t kernel_pid_t
Unique process identifier.
Definition: sched.h:138
coap_blksize_t
Coap block-wise-transfer size SZX.
Definition: coap.h:619
coap_method_t
CoAP method codes used in request.
Definition: coap.h:170
uint16_t credman_tag_t
Tag of the credential.
Definition: credman.h:95
#define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_BLOCK_HEADER_MAX
Maximum length of a CoAP header for a blockwise message.
Definition: nanocoap.h:172
int(* coap_blockwise_cb_t)(void *arg, size_t offset, uint8_t *buf, size_t len, int more)
Coap blockwise request callback descriptor.
Definition: nanocoap.h:276
int(* coap_request_cb_t)(void *arg, coap_pkt_t *pkt)
Coap request callback descriptor.
Definition: nanocoap.h:288
ssize_t nanocoap_server_build_separate(const nanocoap_server_response_ctx_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t buf_len, unsigned code, unsigned type, uint16_t msg_id)
Build a separate response header to a CoAP request.
int nanocoap_register_observer(const coap_request_ctx_t *req_ctx, coap_pkt_t *req_pkt)
Register an observer.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple non-confirmable PUT.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_get_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple non-confirmable GET.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_get(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) GET.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_delete(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) DELETE.
void nanocoap_notify_observers(const coap_resource_t *res, const iolist_t *iol)
Notify all currently registered observers of the given resource.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_observe_url(const char *url, coap_observe_client_t *ctx, coap_request_cb_t cb, void *arg)
Observe a CoAP resource behind a URL (via GET)
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) PUT.
void nanocoap_unregister_observer_due_to_reset(const sock_udp_ep_t *ep, uint16_t msg_id)
Unregister a stale observation due to a reset message received.
int nanocoap_sock_url_connect(const char *url, nanocoap_sock_t *sock)
Create a CoAP client socket by URL.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post_url(const char *url, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) POST to URL.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_delete_url(const char *url)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) DELETE for URL.
int nanocoap_sock_get_slice(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, coap_blksize_t blksize, size_t offset, void *dst, size_t len)
Performs a blockwise coap get request to the specified url, store the response in a buffer.
ssize_t nanocoap_request(coap_pkt_t *pkt, const sock_udp_ep_t *local, const sock_udp_ep_t *remote, size_t len)
Simple synchronous CoAP request.
int nanocoap_server_prepare_separate(nanocoap_server_response_ctx_t *ctx, coap_pkt_t *pkt, const coap_request_ctx_t *req)
Prepare the context for a separate response.
void nanocoap_notify_observers_simple(const coap_resource_t *res, uint32_t obs, const void *payload, size_t payload_len)
Build and send notification to observers registered to a specific resource.
kernel_pid_t nanocoap_server_start(const sock_udp_ep_t *local)
Create and start the nanoCoAP server thread.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_request(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pkt, size_t len)
Simple synchronous CoAP request.
int nanocoap_server_sendv_separate(const nanocoap_server_response_ctx_t *ctx, const iolist_t *reply)
Send an already build separate response.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) FETCH (RFC 8132)
int nanocoap_sock_dtls_connect(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, sock_udp_ep_t *local, const sock_udp_ep_t *remote, credman_tag_t tag)
Create a DTLS secured CoAP client socket.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple non-confirmable FETCH (RFC 8132)
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch_url(const char *url, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) FETCH to URL (RFC 8132)
static uint16_t nanocoap_sock_next_msg_id(nanocoap_sock_t *sock)
Get next consecutive message ID for use when building a new CoAP request.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) POST.
int nanocoap_server(sock_udp_ep_t *local, uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize)
Start a nanocoap server instance.
int nanocoap_sock_block_request(coap_block_request_t *ctx, const void *data, size_t len, bool more, coap_request_cb_t cb, void *arg)
Do a block-wise request, send a single block.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple non-confirmable POST.
int nanocoap_server_send_separate(const nanocoap_server_response_ctx_t *ctx, unsigned code, unsigned type, const void *payload, size_t len)
Build and send a separate response to a CoAP request.
void nanocoap_unregister_observer(const coap_request_ctx_t *req_ctx, const coap_pkt_t *req_pkt)
Unregister an observer.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_request_cb(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pkt, coap_request_cb_t cb, void *arg)
Simple synchronous CoAP request with callback.
static int nanocoap_block_request_connect_url(coap_block_request_t *ctx, nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *url, coap_method_t method, coap_blksize_t blksize)
Initialize block request context by URL and connect a socket.
ssize_t nanocoap_get_blockwise_url_to_buf(const char *url, coap_blksize_t blksize, void *buf, size_t len)
Performs a blockwise coap get request to the specified url, store the response in a buffer.
int nanocoap_get_blockwise_url(const char *url, coap_blksize_t blksize, coap_blockwise_cb_t callback, void *arg)
Performs a blockwise coap get request to the specified url.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put_url(const char *url, const void *request, size_t len, void *response, size_t len_max)
Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) PUT to URL.
static int nanocoap_sock_connect(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const sock_udp_ep_t *local, const sock_udp_ep_t *remote)
Create a CoAP client socket.
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_unobserve_url(const char *url, coap_observe_client_t *ctx)
Stop observing a CoAP resource.
int nanocoap_sock_get_blockwise(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, coap_blksize_t blksize, coap_blockwise_cb_t callback, void *arg)
Performs a blockwise coap get request on a socket.
bool nanocoap_server_is_remote_in_response_ctx(const nanocoap_server_response_ctx_t *ctx, const coap_request_ctx_t *req)
Check if a given separate response context was prepared for the remote endpoint of a given request.
nanocoap_socket_type_t
NanoCoAP socket types.
static void nanocoap_sock_close(nanocoap_sock_t *sock)
Close a CoAP client socket.
ssize_t nanocoap_get_blockwise_to_buf(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, coap_blksize_t blksize, void *buf, size_t len)
Performs a blockwise CoAP GET request, store the response in a buffer.
@ COAP_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP
transport is plain UDP
@ COAP_SOCKET_TYPE_DTLS
transport is DTLS
void sock_dtls_close(sock_dtls_t *sock)
Closes a DTLS sock.
void sock_dtls_session_destroy(sock_dtls_t *sock, sock_dtls_session_t *remote)
Destroys an existing DTLS session.
int sock_udp_create(sock_udp_t *sock, const sock_udp_ep_t *local, const sock_udp_ep_t *remote, uint16_t flags)
Creates a new UDP sock object.
void sock_udp_close(sock_udp_t *sock)
Closes a UDP sock object.
const char * sock_urlpath(const char *url)
Returns a pointer to the path component in url.
uint32_t random_uint32(void)
generates a random number on [0,0xffffffff]-interval
nanocoap API
Common interface to the software PRNG.
DTLS sock definitions.
UDP sock definitions.
CoAP resource request handler context.
Definition: nanocoap.h:327
Common IP-based transport layer end point.
Definition: sock.h:214
Blockwise request helper struct.
nanocoap_sock_t * sock
socket used for the request
uint32_t blknum
current block number
const char * path
path on the server
coap_method_t method
request method (GET, POST, PUT)
uint8_t blksize
CoAP blocksize exponent
Observe Client helper struct.
coap_request_cb_t cb
user callback function
nanocoap_sock_t sock
socket used for the request
void * arg
callback function argument
CoAP PDU parsing context structure.
Definition: nanocoap.h:221
Type for CoAP resource entry.
Definition: nanocoap.h:300
iolist structure definition
Definition: iolist.h:38
Context from CoAP request for separate response.
sock_udp_ep_t local
local from which to send response
uint8_t tkl
request token length
sock_udp_ep_t remote
remote to send response to
uint8_t no_response
no-response bitmap
NanoCoAP socket struct.
uint16_t msg_id
next CoAP message ID
sock_dtls_session_t dtls_session
Session object for the stored socket.
sock_dtls_t dtls
DTLS socket
sock_udp_t udp
UDP socket
nanocoap_socket_type_t type
Socket type (UDP, DTLS)
Information about remote client connected to the server.
Information about DTLS sock.
UDP sock type.
Definition: sock_types.h:128
sock utility function definitions