at86rf2xx.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freie Universität Berlin
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General
5  * Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level directory for more
6  * details.
7  */
8 
29 #ifndef AT86RF2XX_H
30 #define AT86RF2XX_H
31 
32 #include <stdint.h>
33 #include <stdbool.h>
34 
35 #include "board.h"
36 #include "kernel_defines.h"
37 #include "net/netdev.h"
38 #include "net/netdev/ieee802154.h"
39 #include "net/gnrc/nettype.h"
40 
41 /* we need no peripherals for memory mapped radios */
42 #if !defined(MODULE_AT86RFA1) && !defined(MODULE_AT86RFR2)
43 #include "periph/spi.h"
44 #include "periph/gpio.h"
45 #endif
46 
47 #ifdef __cplusplus
48 extern "C" {
49 #endif
50 
54 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_PKT_LENGTH (IEEE802154_FRAME_LEN_MAX)
55 
60 #ifdef MODULE_AT86RF212B
61 /* the AT86RF212B has a sub-1GHz radio */
62 #define AT86RF2XX_MIN_CHANNEL (IEEE802154_CHANNEL_MIN_SUBGHZ)
63 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_CHANNEL (IEEE802154_CHANNEL_MAX_SUBGHZ)
64 #define AT86RF2XX_DEFAULT_CHANNEL (CONFIG_IEEE802154_DEFAULT_SUBGHZ_CHANNEL)
65 /* Page 2 is O-QPSK 100 kbit/s (channel 0), or 250 kbit/s (channels 1-10) */
66 #define AT86RF2XX_DEFAULT_PAGE (CONFIG_IEEE802154_DEFAULT_SUBGHZ_PAGE)
67 #else
68 #define AT86RF2XX_MIN_CHANNEL (IEEE802154_CHANNEL_MIN)
69 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_CHANNEL (IEEE802154_CHANNEL_MAX)
70 #define AT86RF2XX_DEFAULT_CHANNEL (CONFIG_IEEE802154_DEFAULT_CHANNEL)
71 #define AT86RF2XX_DEFAULT_PAGE (0)
72 /* Only page 0 is supported in the 2.4 GHz band */
73 #endif
79 #define AT86RF2XX_DEFAULT_TXPOWER (CONFIG_IEEE802154_DEFAULT_TXPOWER)
80 
84 #if MODULE_AT86RF233
85 # define RSSI_BASE_VAL (-94)
86 #elif MODULE_AT86RF212B
91 # define RSSI_BASE_VAL (-98)
92 #elif MODULE_AT86RFA1 || MODULE_AT86RFR2
93 # define RSSI_BASE_VAL (-90)
94 #else
95 # define RSSI_BASE_VAL (-91)
96 #endif
97 
101 #if MODULE_AT86RF233
102 # define MIN_RX_SENSITIVITY (-101)
103 #elif MODULE_AT86RF212B
104 # define MIN_RX_SENSITIVITY (-110)
105 #elif MODULE_AT86RFA1 || MODULE_AT86RFR2
106 # define MIN_RX_SENSITIVITY (-100)
107 #else
108 # define MIN_RX_SENSITIVITY (-101)
109 #endif
110 
114 #if IS_USED(MODULE_AT86RFA1) || IS_USED(MODULE_AT86RFR2)
115 #define AT86RF2XX_IS_PERIPH (1)
116 #else
117 #define AT86RF2XX_IS_PERIPH (0)
118 #endif
119 
123 #if defined(MODULE_AT86RF231) || IS_ACTIVE(AT86RF2XX_PERIPH)
124 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_ED_REGISTER (1)
125 #else
126 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_ED_REGISTER (0)
127 #endif
128 
132 #ifdef MODULE_AT86RF212B
133 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_SUBGHZ (1)
134 #else
135 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_SUBGHZ (0)
136 #endif
137 
138 #if defined(DOXYGEN) || defined(MODULE_AT86RF232) || defined(MODULE_AT86RF233) || defined(MODULE_AT86RFR2)
145 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_RETRIES (1)
146 #else
147 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_RETRIES (0)
148 #endif
149 
156 #if AT86RF2XX_HAVE_RETRIES && defined(AT86RF2XX_REG__XAH_CTRL_2)
157 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_RETRIES_REG (1)
158 #else
159 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_RETRIES_REG (0)
160 #endif
161 
165 #ifdef AT86RF2XX_REG__IRQ_MASK1
166 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_TX_START_IRQ (1)
167 #else
168 #define AT86RF2XX_HAVE_TX_START_IRQ (0)
169 #endif
170 
178 #if defined(MODULE_AT86RF233) || defined(MODULE_AT86RF231) || defined(MODULE_AT86RFA1) || defined(MODULE_AT86RFR2)
179 #ifndef AT86RF2XX_RANDOM_NUMBER_GENERATOR
180 #define AT86RF2XX_RANDOM_NUMBER_GENERATOR (1)
181 #endif
182 #else
183 #ifndef AT86RF2XX_RANDOM_NUMBER_GENERATOR
184 #define AT86RF2XX_RANDOM_NUMBER_GENERATOR (0)
185 #endif
186 #endif
187 
196 #if defined(MODULE_AT86RF233) || defined(MODULE_AT86RFR2)
197 #ifndef AT86RF2XX_SMART_IDLE_LISTENING
198 #define AT86RF2XX_SMART_IDLE_LISTENING (1)
199 #endif
200 #else
201 #define AT86RF2XX_SMART_IDLE_LISTENING (0)
202 #endif
203 
208 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_P_ON (0x00)
209 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_BUSY_RX (0x01)
210 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_BUSY_TX (0x02)
211 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF (0x03)
212 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_RX_ON (0x06)
213 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_TRX_OFF (0x08)
214 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_PLL_ON (0x09)
215 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_SLEEP (0x0f)
216 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK (0x11)
217 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_BUSY_TX_ARET (0x12)
218 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_RX_AACK_ON (0x16)
219 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_TX_ARET_ON (0x19)
220 #define AT86RF2XX_STATE_IN_PROGRESS (0x1f)
227 #define AT86RF2XX_OPT_CSMA (0x0010)
228 #define AT86RF2XX_OPT_PROMISCUOUS (0x0020)
229 #define AT86RF2XX_OPT_PRELOADING (0x0040)
230 #define AT86RF2XX_OPT_AUTOACK (0x0080)
231 #define AT86RF2XX_OPT_ACK_PENDING (0x0100)
235 #if IS_ACTIVE(AT86RF2XX_BASIC_MODE) || defined(DOXYGEN)
239 #define AT86RF2XX_PHY_STATE_RX AT86RF2XX_STATE_RX_ON
243 #define AT86RF2XX_PHY_STATE_RX_BUSY AT86RF2XX_STATE_BUSY_RX
247 #define AT86RF2XX_PHY_STATE_TX AT86RF2XX_STATE_PLL_ON
251 #define AT86RF2XX_PHY_STATE_TX_BUSY AT86RF2XX_STATE_BUSY_TX
252 #else
253 #define AT86RF2XX_PHY_STATE_RX AT86RF2XX_STATE_RX_AACK_ON
254 #define AT86RF2XX_PHY_STATE_RX_BUSY AT86RF2XX_STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK
255 #define AT86RF2XX_PHY_STATE_TX AT86RF2XX_STATE_TX_ARET_ON
256 #define AT86RF2XX_PHY_STATE_TX_BUSY AT86RF2XX_STATE_BUSY_TX_ARET
257 #endif /* IS_ACTIVE(AT86RF2XX_BASIC_MODE) */
258 
259 #if AT86RF2XX_IS_PERIPH
263 typedef void at86rf2xx_params_t;
264 #else
268 typedef struct at86rf2xx_params {
269  spi_t spi;
272  gpio_t int_pin;
273  gpio_t sleep_pin;
274  gpio_t reset_pin;
276 #endif
277 
283 typedef struct {
285 #if AT86RF2XX_IS_PERIPH
286  /* ATmega256rfr2 signals transceiver events with different interrupts
287  * they have to be stored to mimic the same flow as external transceiver
288  * Use irq_status to map saved interrupts of SOC transceiver,
289  * as they clear after IRQ callback.
290  *
291  * irq_status = IRQ_STATUS
292  */
293  uint8_t irq_status;
294 #else
295  /* device specific fields */
297 #endif
298  uint16_t flags;
299  uint8_t state;
300  uint8_t tx_frame_len;
301 #ifdef MODULE_AT86RF212B
302  /* Only AT86RF212B supports multiple pages (PHY modes) */
303  uint8_t page;
304 #endif
305  uint8_t idle_state;
306  uint8_t pending_tx;
309 #if AT86RF2XX_HAVE_RETRIES
310  /* Only radios with the XAH_CTRL_2 register support frame retry reporting */
311  int8_t tx_retries;
312 #endif
313 } at86rf2xx_t;
314 
323 void at86rf2xx_setup(at86rf2xx_t *dev, const at86rf2xx_params_t *params, uint8_t index);
324 
331 
339 
347 
355 
364 
379 int at86rf2xx_set_rate(at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint8_t rate);
380 
387 void at86rf2xx_set_pan(at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint16_t pan);
388 
401 void at86rf2xx_set_txpower(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, int16_t txpower, uint8_t channel);
402 
411 
423 void at86rf2xx_set_rxsensitivity(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, int8_t rxsens);
424 
433 
444 void at86rf2xx_set_max_retries(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint8_t max);
445 
454 
466 void at86rf2xx_set_csma_max_retries(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, int8_t retries);
467 
479  uint8_t min, uint8_t max);
480 
487 void at86rf2xx_set_csma_seed(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, const uint8_t entropy[2]);
488 
497 
504 void at86rf2xx_set_cca_threshold(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, int8_t value);
505 
514 
522 void at86rf2xx_set_option(at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint16_t option, bool state);
523 
532 uint8_t at86rf2xx_set_state(at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint8_t state);
533 
543 
554 size_t at86rf2xx_tx_load(at86rf2xx_t *dev, const uint8_t *data,
555  size_t len, size_t offset);
556 
563 
575 
585 
593 
594 #ifdef __cplusplus
595 }
596 #endif
597 
598 #endif /* AT86RF2XX_H */
spi_clk_t
Definition: periph_cpu.h:352
Definitions for netdev common IEEE 802.15.4 code.
Definitions low-level network driver interface.
Low-level GPIO peripheral driver interface definitions.
int at86rf2xx_set_rate(at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint8_t rate)
Set the current O-QPSK rate mode of the PHY rate modes > 0 are proprietary.
void at86rf2xx_reset(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Trigger a hardware reset and configure radio with default values.
int8_t at86rf2xx_get_cca_threshold(const at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Get the CCA threshold value.
void at86rf2xx_disable_smart_idle(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Disable the smart receive technology (SRT)
void at86rf2xx_tx_prepare(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Prepare for sending of data.
void at86rf2xx_set_pan(at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint16_t pan)
Set the PAN ID of the given device.
bool at86rf2xx_cca(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Perform one manual channel clear assessment (CCA)
size_t at86rf2xx_tx_load(at86rf2xx_t *dev, const uint8_t *data, size_t len, size_t offset)
Load chunks of data into the transmit buffer of the given device.
void at86rf2xx_set_cca_threshold(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, int8_t value)
Set the CCA threshold value.
void at86rf2xx_tx_exec(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Trigger sending of data previously loaded into transmit buffer.
void at86rf2xx_set_addr_long(at86rf2xx_t *dev, const eui64_t *addr)
Set the long address of the given device.
void at86rf2xx_set_csma_max_retries(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, int8_t retries)
Set the maximum number of channel access attempts per frame (CSMA)
uint8_t at86rf2xx_get_rate(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Get the current O-QPSK rate mode of the PHY.
void at86rf2xx_set_csma_seed(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, const uint8_t entropy[2])
Set seed for CSMA random backoff.
uint8_t at86rf2xx_get_phy_mode(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Get the PHY mode of the given device.
uint8_t at86rf2xx_set_state(at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint8_t state)
Set the state of the given device (trigger a state change)
void at86rf2xx_setup(at86rf2xx_t *dev, const at86rf2xx_params_t *params, uint8_t index)
Setup an AT86RF2xx based device state.
int8_t at86rf2xx_get_rxsensitivity(const at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Get the configured receiver sensitivity of the given device [in dBm].
uint8_t at86rf2xx_get_csma_max_retries(const at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Get the maximum number of channel access attempts per frame (CSMA)
struct at86rf2xx_params at86rf2xx_params_t
struct holding all params needed for device initialization
void at86rf2xx_enable_smart_idle(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Enable the smart receive technology (SRT)
void at86rf2xx_set_max_retries(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint8_t max)
Set the maximum number of retransmissions.
void at86rf2xx_set_csma_backoff_exp(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint8_t min, uint8_t max)
Set the min and max backoff exponent for CSMA/CA.
void at86rf2xx_set_option(at86rf2xx_t *dev, uint16_t option, bool state)
Enable or disable driver specific options.
uint8_t at86rf2xx_get_max_retries(const at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Get the maximum number of retransmissions.
void at86rf2xx_set_addr_short(at86rf2xx_t *dev, const network_uint16_t *addr)
Set the short address of the given device.
void at86rf2xx_set_txpower(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, int16_t txpower, uint8_t channel)
Set the transmission power of the given device [in dBm].
void at86rf2xx_set_rxsensitivity(const at86rf2xx_t *dev, int8_t rxsens)
Set the receiver sensitivity of the given device [in dBm].
int8_t at86rf2xx_get_ed_level(at86rf2xx_t *dev)
Get the latest ED level measurement.
gpio_t spi_cs_t
Chip select pin type overlaps with gpio_t so it can be casted to this.
Definition: spi.h:136
Common macros and compiler attributes/pragmas configuration.
Protocol type definitions.
Low-level SPI peripheral driver interface definition.
struct holding all params needed for device initialization
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:268
spi_t spi
SPI bus the device is connected to.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:269
spi_cs_t cs_pin
GPIO pin connected to chip select.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:271
gpio_t reset_pin
GPIO pin connected to the reset pin.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:274
gpio_t sleep_pin
GPIO pin connected to the sleep pin.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:273
gpio_t int_pin
GPIO pin connected to the interrupt pin.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:272
spi_clk_t spi_clk
SPI clock speed to use.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:270
Device descriptor for AT86RF2XX radio devices.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:283
int8_t tx_retries
Number of NOACK retransmissions.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:311
uint8_t pending_tx
keep track of pending TX calls this is required to know when to return to at86rf2xx_t::idle_state
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:306
uint8_t tx_frame_len
length of the current TX frame
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:300
netdev_ieee802154_t netdev
netdev parent struct
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:284
uint8_t idle_state
state to return to after sending
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:305
uint8_t state
current state of the radio
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:299
at86rf2xx_params_t params
parameters for initialization
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:296
uint16_t flags
Device specific flags.
Definition: at86rf2xx.h:298
Extended structure to hold IEEE 802.15.4 driver state.
Definition: ieee802154.h:100
A 16 bit integer in big endian aka network byte order.
Definition: byteorder.h:74
Data type to represent an EUI-64.
Definition: eui64.h:55